This year’s Emancipation Day in the Caribbean that is, 1 August, was a special one for me as I visited a park in the USA that had so much history on its grounds, Emancipation Park, Houston, Texas; Emancipation Day is celebrated on 19 June in the USA. It’s one thing to observe the day from home and another to observe it at an actual place of history.

Emancipation Day is observed in many former European colonies in the Caribbean and areas of the United States on various dates to commemorate the emancipation of enslaved people of African descent. It is also observed in other areas in regard to the abolition of serfdom or other forms of Involuntary servitude. Wikipedia

Emancipation Park

The Founding of Emancipation Park – taken from houstontx.gov

The end of the Civil War resulted in a dramatic reorganization of society throughout the former Confederacy, including new freedom for the slaves.  President Lincoln had signed the Emancipation Proclamation and published it on January 1, 1863, but it did not reach Texas for two years. It wasn’t until General Granger proclaimed it in Galveston on June 19, 1865, that Texas got the news.

Emancipation placque

The anniversary of the day took on festive traditions and a new name: it came to be known as Juneteenth. Over the next few years, African-American populations across Texas collected money to buy property dedicated to Juneteenth celebrations. In Houston, the effort was led by the Reverend Jack Yates, a Baptist minister and former slave. His church, Antioch Baptist, and Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church formed the Colored People’s Festival and Emancipation Park Association. In 1872, they pooled $1,000 to put down on ten acres of open land as home for their Juneteenth celebration.  In honor of their freedom, they named it Emancipation Park.

And I sat there…

Emancipation Ave